To this moment in Lionel’s history, the best that its locomotives could offer were lights, sound (in the form of a whistle or horn), and puffing smoke. The emphasis naturally went toward improving the motors, allowing engines to go faster and pull more, and enhancing external details for added realism.
But the 44 took Lionel’s motive power to another level. It could toil as a locomotive, moving forward or reversing and leading a few cars. In terms of pulling power, it was the equal of cousins like the Nos. 41 U.S. Army switcher and 56 Minneapolis & St. Louis mining transport.
Unlike those switchers, the 44 had more tricks up its sleeve. It could fire four white plastic projectiles at targets up to a foot away. Missiles could be launched manually using an activator on the model or by remote control. The 44 was, in this latter respect, like an accessory on wheels. Hopeful about its sales potential, Lionel used it as the motive power for a military-themed Super O outfit in 1959 and ’60. This motorized unit was cataloged as a separate-sale item through 1962.
Adding a 44 to your arsenal
Ensuring that a mobile missile launcher is actually mobile and can launch its missiles is critical for anyone acquiring a 44. Check to see that, as the Lionel Service Manual promised, this “prototype of an armored, self-propelled launching platform” can reverse by remote control and use the fixed-knuckle coupler mounted at its rear to secure a string of freight cars.
Be sure the red warning light in the top of the blue-painted plastic body shell operates properly and the correct rubberized figure stands at the control panel. This blue man was unpainted when the 44 made its debut, but came with a white-painted face and hands after 1959.
Minor variations to watch for
During the years that Lionel cataloged the 44, the item underwent a few changes. The plastic firing mechanism could be light or dark gray. Similar changes in the color of the sheet metal frame have been reported.
Lionel made two modifications to the bottom of the frame. A small opening in the black plastic oil cover adapted from certain diesel locomotives was plugged. Also, the bottom cover could be cut.
Whether you’re looking to add a military model to your layout or want a path-breaking piece in your collection, the 44 deserves your attention.
Lionel cataloged the No. 44 U.S. Army mobile missile launcher from 1959 through 1962.
Buyer’s checklist:
- Broken or cracked plastic body shell?
- Scratched or faded paint or markings?
- Damaged control panel?
- Original rubberized figure?
- Operating metal fixed-knuckle coupler?
- Broken steps?
- Functioning red warning light?
- Remote-controlled launching mechanism?
- Envelope with six missiles?